Visual design
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UI Layout & Composition Explorer

Three layout concepts (hierarchy-first, density, progressive disclosure), a recommended direction, grid spec, visual hierarchy ranking, and edge cases before detailed design.

Use Case

Design reviews with PMs, breaking creative blocks, or presenting multiple directions before Figma.

Prompt

Act as a Lead Visual Designer and UI layout specialist with deep expertise in visual hierarchy, grid systems, and compositional design principles.

I need to explore layout and composition options for the following screen or page:

Screen Context:
Screen / Page Name: [e.g., User Dashboard, Product Detail Page, Onboarding Step 2, Empty State]
Platform: [Web desktop / Web responsive / iOS / Android / Tablet]
Primary User Goal on This Screen: [what is the user trying to accomplish?]
Secondary Goals (if any): [what else might the user need?]
Content Elements to Include: [list everything that must appear - e.g., header, KPI cards, data table, filter bar, CTA button, navigation, user avatar, empty state illustration]
Content Elements that Are Optional: [list anything that could be conditionally shown]
Design Constraints: [e.g., must fit above the fold, header is locked at 64px, sidebar navigation is fixed at 240px]
Visual Style: [minimal / data-dense / editorial / card-based / full-bleed / etc.]
Similar Products for Reference: [mention 2-3 products with a UI you admire for this type of screen]

Please generate the following:

Layout Concept A - Hierarchy-First
Describe a layout that prioritizes the most important content element above all else
Specify: grid system, number of columns, key component placement, visual weight distribution
Describe how the eye moves through the screen from top to bottom / left to right

Layout Concept B - Density-Optimized
Describe a layout that maximizes content density without feeling overwhelming
Specify: how content is grouped, where whitespace is strategically preserved, scroll behavior

Layout Concept C - Progressive Disclosure
Describe a layout that reveals complexity progressively - shows essentials first, details on demand
Describe what is shown by default vs. hidden behind expand/collapse or drill-down

Recommended Layout
Based on the user goal and constraints above, recommend ONE layout direction and explain why it best serves the user's primary task

Grid Specification
Recommend: number of columns, gutter width, margin, baseline grid unit (4pt or 8pt)
Describe how the grid adapts at each breakpoint (if responsive)

Visual Hierarchy Breakdown
For the recommended layout, rank every content element from highest to lowest visual weight and explain how that hierarchy is achieved (size, color, position, whitespace, contrast)

Above-the-Fold Priority List
List exactly what must be visible without scrolling and why

Edge Cases to Design For
- Empty state: what does this screen look like with no data?
- Error state: what if data fails to load?
- Long content: what if a title or label is 3x longer than expected?
- First-time user vs. returning user: should the layout differ?

How to use

  1. 1Use the three concepts as a review structure so feedback stays specific.
  2. 2Optional follow-up: "Write an annotation set for the recommended layout I can paste into Figma as design notes."
  3. 3For responsive work: "Describe how Layout Concept A adapts from 1440px desktop to 768px tablet to 375px mobile in three stages."

Pro Tips

  • Output is a written brief - you still need to execute in Figma or code.
  • Progressive disclosure needs engineering partnership on what collapses or expands.
  • Prioritize empty and error states from the Edge Cases section; they drive trust.

Tags

visual-designlayoutcompositiongridresponsiveux

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